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A |      8 月 26 日消息，科技媒体 Windows Latest 昨日（8 月 25 日）发布“数码考古”博文，回顾了微软首款智能手机，于 2002 年 10 月 28 日在英国发布的 Orange SPV，比苹果初代 iPhone 亮相（2007 年）早约 5 年时间。该媒体指出在安卓和苹果 iOS 主导移动市场之前，微软曾在移动软件领域占据明显优势。    The government of Venezuela is set to offer stakes in the state-owned Banco de Venezuela and telecom service provider CANTV in the coming weeks, it’s being reported.,Announcing the Banco de Venezuela public offering at a news conference in June, Vice President Delcy Rodriguez said the move would “give impetus to the national stock market” and “open the doors” of the enterprises “to national and international investors in local currency or foreign currency.”,“I think an important time has come for the Venezuelan Stock Market,” she said, stressing that while Venezuelans are “taking the first step with the Bank of Venezuela… the telecommunications company CANTV is coming soon.”,The public offering is the latest in a series of moves by authorities in the Caribbean nation to correct the course of their ailing economy. In late July, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro signed a law designating a number of Special Economic Zones in the country, with an eye towards ultimately transcending “the oil rentier model.”,Venezuela has been plagued for years by shortages, extreme inflation, and other serious issues caused in large part by Washington’s unilateral sanctions regime aimed at crippling the country’s economy.,To make matters worse, last week, the British Supreme Court ruled that approximately $2 billion in Venezuelan gold that’s currently being held in the Bank of England belongs to opposition leader Juan Guaido, rather than the elected government.,Maduro’s administration has indicated it will appeal the decision, but it seems unlikely that authorities in Caracas will prevail, especially given the UK’s extensive history of plotting against the Venezuelan government.,While intermittent power outages continue to interfere with oil exports, there are growing signs that Venezuela may have finally turned the corner financially and could soon stand on its own feet once again. Earlier this year, the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean forecast that the economy will grow by 5.0% this year – the highest in all of South America.,The normalization of ties with Colombia’s incoming Gustavo Petro administration will also provide ample opportunities for increased income and reduced military expenditures. Business groups on both sides of the Colombia-Venezuela border say its planned reopening – which could come as soon as this week – should provide around $1.2 billion in trade by the end of the year.。微软自 20 世纪 90 年代末起，微软把 Windows CE（Windows 嵌入式操作系统）打造为高度模块化的系统。它能够运行在多种硬件架构上，硬件厂商也能根据不同设备深度定制系统。援引博文介绍，Windows CE 的应用范围十分广泛。1998 年的 AutoPC（车载电脑系统）将其用于汽车；世嘉 Dreamcast 游戏机也采用过 Windows CE；此外，它还运行在无屏幕的嵌入式控制系统和手机中。21 世纪初，美国消费者通常从所选运营商处购买手机。运营商往往为手机提供补贴，并控制设备的品牌、软件定制和使用方式。微软此前也曾尝试为其他厂商的手机提供软件。例如，微软在 2000 年短暂推动过将 Internet Explorer（互联网浏览器）装入索尼手机的项目。

B | 图源：Windows Mobile 网站在苹果发布 iPhone 前 5 年，微软与法国和英国通信运营商 Orange 推出 Orange SPV。这款手机基于 Windows CE 打造，预装 Smartphone 2002 系统。微软首款智能手机 ——Orange SPVOrange SPV 采用 HTC“Canary”硬件，运行代号为“Stinger”的软件，深度整合微软 Exchange Server（企业邮件与协作服务器），可处理邮件、日历和联系人信息。当时，Exchange Server 正逐渐成为企业默认的商务邮件系统，因此 Orange SPV 在商务移动通信方面具备较强竞争力。Orange SPV 发布前 6 个月，微软与英国另一家运营商 O2 推出 O2 XDA。这款设备属于 Pocket PC，但内置无线通信功能，也能充当手机使用。它搭载“Pocket PC Phone Edition”软件，成为首款“Pocket PC Phone”，也是微软首款配备大屏幕和内置移动通信功能的设备。O2 XDA，首款“掌上电脑手机”，也是微软首款内置移动连接功能的大屏幕设备。Orange SPV 和 O2 XDA 在当时都具备较强能力，部分设计甚至领先市场。熟悉个人电脑的用户可以借助手写笔操作 XDA，并在口袋中运行 Excel。不过，设备的移动网络速度十分有限。HTC UniversalOrange SPV M5000 采用 HTC Universal 硬件，是首款支持 3G 的 Pocket PC。它拥有可折叠、可旋转的翻盖结构、电阻式触摸屏、3G/UMTS 连接能力和前置摄像头，可用于视频通话。Orange SPV M5000，又名“UTC Universal”，是第一款 3G 掌上电脑，重量为 280 克。到 2005 年，采用直板设计的 Windows Mobile 智能手机逐渐成熟，HTC Typhoon，也就是 Orange SPV C500，被视为这一产品路线的高点。HTC Typhoon。